Map of the Middle East, 1689–1695

On 1 July of every year from 1689 to 1695, IntMap’s historical map draws the same 25 names within the Middle East. The borders come from OpenHistoricalMap (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. The map also draws 3 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Ottoman Empire3,310,000
Safavid Dynasty2,020,000
Funj Sultanate540,000
Ethiopian Empire226,000
Sultanate of Darfur129,000
Mughal Empire121,000
Qasimids107,000
Hadramaut106,000
Khiva Khanate101,000
Yarubid dynasty92,400
Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra90,500
Gharra83,600
Darfur72,400
Khanate of Khiva57,700
Mahra47,300
Ethiopia23,100
Khanate of Kalat18,700
Kazakh Khanate13,100
Awsa9,690
Khanate of Bukhara8,740
Kingdom of Kartli7,790
Shilluk Kingdom5,490
Kingdom of Portugal4,600
Kingdom of Imereti2,290
Majeerteen Sultanate55.1

Open the map on 1 July of

1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695

What changed since 1650

Now drawn

Mughal Empire, Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra, Khanate of Kalat, Kazakh Khanate, Shilluk Kingdom, Majeerteen Sultanate

No longer drawn

Oman, Portuguese Empire, Safavid Empire, Principality of Guria, Republic of Venice

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1689 Map of Europe · 1689–1695 Map of Africa · 1689 Map of South Asia · 1689 Map of East Asia · 1689–1693 Map of Southeast Asia · 1689–1690 Map of Central Asia · 1689–1705 Map of North America · 1689–1691 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1689–1692 Map of South America · 1689–1696 Map of Oceania · 1689–1696

Source and method

Borders and names: OpenHistoricalMap (openhistoricalmap.org) · CC0 1.0 + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 25°E–63°E, 12°N–42°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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