The world in 2,000 BC

On 1 July 2,000 BC, IntMap’s historical map draws 48 names across the world. The borders for this date come from Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. It also draws 99 outlines whose name the record does not give for this date.

World map on 1 July 2,000 BC: the borders IntMap’s historical map draws on that date, from Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent.
Drawn when the site is built from the same records and the same code the map uses, on 1 July 2,000 BC, in the Equal Earth projection. The picture is simplified for display only: each outline is reduced to about one pixel at this size, and outlines smaller than a pixel are left out of the picture — the map itself draws every one of them in full. Grey is land on which no record states a polity on this date (today’s coastline, Natural Earth 1:110m).

Why this year has a page

The historical-basemaps atlas drew a world sheet for this year.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate. The record column says which record draws the outline; a Wikidata item is given where the record links one.

NameRecordDrawn area (km²)
Archaic Amerindian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps28,800,000
Bantuhistorical-basemaps12,300,000
Saharan pastoral nomads (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps10,200,000
Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps7,600,000
Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps7,300,000
Khoisanhistorical-basemaps6,360,000
Austroasian rice cultures (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps5,650,000
Arctic marine mammal hunters (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps5,130,000
Mesoamerican hunter-gatherers and maïze farmers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps4,500,000
Andronovohistorical-basemaps4,170,000
Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps4,120,000
Thaihistorical-basemaps3,810,000
Semiteshistorical-basemaps2,990,000
Austronesianshistorical-basemaps1,510,000
Tibeto-Burmanesehistorical-basemaps1,410,000
Afanasevohistorical-basemaps1,310,000
Catacomb culturehistorical-basemaps953,000
Koreanshistorical-basemaps800,000
Indus Valley CivilizationCliopatria Q42534756,000
ElamCliopatria · historical-basemaps Q128904388,000
Anatolian tribes (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps308,000
Dravidianshistorical-basemaps306,000
Norte Chicohistorical-basemaps294,000
Oxushistorical-basemaps279,000
Beakerhistorical-basemaps268,000
Xiahistorical-basemaps255,000
Egypthistorical-basemaps233,000
Hittiteshistorical-basemaps231,000
city-states (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps228,000
Urhistorical-basemaps197,000
Ainuhistorical-basemaps186,000
Jōmonhistorical-basemaps174,000
Indus valley civilization (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps172,000
Valdiviahistorical-basemaps163,000
Chinchorro culturehistorical-basemaps151,000
Sintashtahistorical-basemaps144,000
Middle Kingdom of EgyptCliopatria Q19132494,000
Kermahistorical-basemaps85,300
Canaanhistorical-basemaps80,800
Namazgahistorical-basemaps76,200
Hurrian Kingdomshistorical-basemaps74,900
Tasmanian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps59,400
Sumerian City-StatesCliopatria54,000
Úněticehistorical-basemaps34,600
Dakapeng culture (a description by the source, not a name)historical-basemaps32,900
Hunters-gatherershistorical-basemaps22,100
Minoanhistorical-basemaps8,800
Cycladichistorical-basemaps4,060

What changed since 3,000 BC

Names counted are those the records date to the year or the day (CShapes, OpenHistoricalMap, Cliopatria). Outlines filled from the nearest historical-basemaps sheet are counted only when both years are years that sheet was drawn for — otherwise the change would be the switch between two sheets, not a change in the world. Names are compared as written, so a polity a record names differently in the two years (Carthaginian Empire, then Carthage) is in both lists.

Now drawn (25)

Archaic Amerindian hunter-gatherers, Saharan pastoral nomads, Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers, Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers, Austroasian rice cultures, Arctic marine mammal hunters, Mesoamerican hunter-gatherers and maïze farmers, Andronovo, Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers, Thai, Tibeto-Burmanese, Catacomb culture, Koreans, Anatolian tribes, Oxus, Beaker, Xia, Hittites, Chinchorro culture, Sintashta, Middle Kingdom of Egypt, Canaan, Tasmanian hunter-gatherers, Únětice, Dakapeng culture

No longer drawn (5)

Aboriginal tribes, Yamnaya culture, Early Dynastic Period of Egypt, Aboriginal Tasmanians, Dapenkeng culture

Events dated to 2,000 BC

The index of dated events holds no event for 2,000 BC.

Sources and method

Borders and names: Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Which years have a page is worked out when the site is built, from three rules applied to the records themselves: every year the historical-basemaps atlas drew a world sheet for; every year whose change from the year before (names the dated records begin or stop drawing) is in the top 5% of all such year-to-year changes since the dated records begin, leaving out the years where one record hands over to another; and every year of a geopolitical, war or revolution event in the dated events index, up to the last year the border records cover (2019).

On each year the map is read on 1 July, the instant the app’s own year links open on. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation. A name is what a record draws there, not a verdict of history.

World map in 2,000 BC — the map, with the years it stays the same Historical maps by region Countries On this day

All data sources →

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