World map in 500 BC

For 500 BC, IntMap draws the Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent map of that year: 117 names within the world. The map also draws 114 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Khoiasan11,700,000
Saharan Pastoral Nomads10,100,000
Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)7,600,000
Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)7,170,000
Achaemenid Empire6,270,000
West African cereal farmers (a description by the source, not a name)6,030,000
Arctic marine mammal hunters (a description by the source, not a name)5,910,000
Proto-Altaic pastoralists (a description by the source, not a name)4,990,000
Savanna hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)4,820,000
Manioc farmers (a description by the source, not a name)4,770,000
Subarctic forest hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)4,330,000
Amazon hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)4,280,000
Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)3,510,000
Eastern North Amercian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)3,320,000
Plain bison hunters (a description by the source, not a name)2,850,000
Desert hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)2,350,000
Pampas cultures (a description by the source, not a name)1,830,000
Maize farmers (a description by the source, not a name)1,580,000
Austronesians1,430,000
Hindu kingdoms (a description by the source, not a name)1,360,000
Iron Age megalith cultures (a description by the source, not a name)952,000
Spring and Autumn States898,000
Papuan neolithic farmers (a description by the source, not a name)884,000
Andean hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)744,000
Plateau fichers and hunter gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)722,000
Scythia643,000
Saami631,000
Zhou states (a description by the source, not a name)598,000
North American Pacifi foraging, hunting and fishing peoples533,000
Carthaginian Empire514,000
Caribbean hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)513,000
Ethiopian highland farmers (a description by the source, not a name)376,000
Chu353,000
Kingdom of Kush337,000
Late Jomon culture (a description by the source, not a name)281,000
Chorrera262,000
Patagonian shellfish and marine mammal hunters (a description by the source, not a name)259,000
Plain-Pottery culture (a description by the source, not a name)235,000
Adena Culture225,000
Illyrians197,000
Wu194,000
Magadha185,000
Brushed Pottery culture (a description by the source, not a name)184,000
Bell-shaped burials culture (a description by the source, not a name)159,000
Ainu159,000
El Paraiso157,000
Jin153,000
Shellfish gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)149,000
Greek City-States148,000
Carthage126,000
Greek city-states (a description by the source, not a name)114,000
Paleo-Inuit112,000
Yue111,000
Mahajanapadas93,800
Blemmyes88,900
Qi87,000
Hadhramaut86,200
Milograd culture83,600
Chavin82,900
Eastern Masurian culture (a description by the source, not a name)74,500
Pancala66,000
Etruscans65,600
Sabaeans64,200
Kuru64,000
Simhala62,000
Tasmanian hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)59,400
Glades Culture59,100
Macedonian Empire57,100
Qin56,500
Saba54,900
Avanti53,300
Yan49,700
Meroe46,900
Chinchoros45,900
Surasena44,500
Pomeranian culture44,400
Lu43,600
Magadha - Haryanka dynasty33,500
Western Masurian culture (a description by the source, not a name)32,600
Olmec31,800
Kosala29,700
Gandhāra24,000
Song22,600
Curonians21,700
Olmec Civilization17,700
Kasi16,500
Peloponnesian League15,600
Boii11,600
Etrurians11,200
Samnites9,160
Guanches9,080
Sambian-Nothangian culture (a description by the source, not a name)8,310
Sabini7,630
Wey6,910
Zhu6,650
Zapotec Civilization6,470
Janapada of Malla5,500
Janapada of Aśmaka5,420
Zheng5,280
Janapada of Kuru5,240
Janapada of Matsya5,230
Janapada of Surasena5,200
Janapada of Vajji5,170
Malla5,140
Janapada of Avanti5,110
Chen5,050
Janapada of Kāśī5,050
Janapada of Kosala5,000
Janapada of Pañcāla4,970
Janapada of Cedī4,400
Teng4,320
Janapada of Vatsa4,020
Cao4,010
Cai3,690
Vatsa3,230
Rome404
Roman Republic238

What changed since 700 BC

Now drawn

Saharan Pastoral Nomads, Achaemenid Empire, Hindu kingdoms, Iron Age megalith cultures, Scythia, Zhou states, Carthaginian Empire, Plain-Pottery culture, Adena Culture, Magadha, Brushed Pottery culture, Bell-shaped burials culture, Carthage, Paleo-Inuit, Yue, Mahajanapadas, Blemmyes, Eastern Masurian culture, Pancala, Kuru, Simhala, Glades Culture, Macedonian Empire, Avanti, Meroe, Surasena, Pomeranian culture, Magadha - Haryanka dynasty, Western Masurian culture, Kosala, Gandhāra, Curonians, Olmec Civilization, Kasi, Peloponnesian League, Boii, Etrurians, Samnites, Sambian-Nothangian culture, Sabini, Zapotec Civilization, Janapada of Malla, Janapada of Aśmaka, Janapada of Kuru, Janapada of Matsya, Janapada of Surasena, Janapada of Vajji, Malla, Janapada of Avanti, Janapada of Kāśī, Janapada of Kosala, Janapada of Pañcāla, Janapada of Cedī, Janapada of Vatsa, Vatsa, Rome, Roman Republic

No longer drawn

Saharan pastoral nomads, Karasuk culture, Tibetans, Iranian pastoralists, Vedic Aryans, Arabian pastoral nomads, Austro-Asiatic rice farmers, Urnfield cultures, N. European Bronze Age cultures, Sinic, Cimerians, Dravidians, Berbers, Burmese, Neo-Assyrian Empire, Celtiberians, Zhoa, Elam, Proto-Scythian culture, state societies and Aramaean kingdoms, Arameans, Chernoles culture, Thrace, Lusatian culture, Phrygia, Paleo-Koreans, Hittites, Urartu, Egypt, Kush, Phrygians, Kingdom of David and Solomon, Phoenicia, La Tène culture, Lydia, Babylonia, Phoenician Empire, Phoenician Colonies, Xu, Roman Kingdom, Assyria

The world in 500 BC: states, borders and changes

The same date elsewhere

Map of Europe · 500 BC Map of the Middle East · 500 BC Map of Africa · 500 BC Map of South Asia · 500 BC Map of East Asia · 500 BC Map of Southeast Asia · 500 BC Map of Central Asia · 500 BC Map of North America · 500 BC Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 500 BC Map of South America · 500 BC Map of Oceania · 500 BC

Source and method

Borders and names: Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 180°W–180°E, 90°S–90°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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