Map of South America in 1650

For 1650, IntMap draws the Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent map of that year: 19 names within South America. The map also draws 4 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Spanish Empire7,980,000
Amazon hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)3,170,000
Portuguese Empire1,720,000
Pampas cultures (a description by the source, not a name)1,450,000
Savanna hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)1,330,000
Vice Royalty of Peru1,170,000
Patagonian shellfish and marine mammal hunters (a description by the source, not a name)254,000
Jesuit Reducciones242,000
Dutch Brazil216,000
Portuguese Brazil191,000
Vice-Royalty of New Spain75,200
Andean hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)48,600
Essequibo44,900
New Netherland25,800
Surinam14,400
Cayenne6,650
Shuar4,360
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth635
Caribbean hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)325

What changed since 1600

Now drawn

Portuguese Empire, Vice Royalty of Peru, Dutch Brazil, Portuguese Brazil, Vice-Royalty of New Spain, Essequibo, New Netherland, Surinam, Cayenne, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

No longer drawn

Vice Royalty of New Spain

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1650 Map of Europe · 1650 Map of the Middle East · 1650 Map of Africa · 1650 Map of South Asia · 1650 Map of East Asia · 1650 Map of Southeast Asia · 1650 Map of Central Asia · 1650 Map of North America · 1650 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1650 Map of Oceania · 1650

Source and method

Borders and names: Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 82°W–34°W, 56°S–13°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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