Map of Africa in 1916

On 1 July 1916, IntMap’s historical map draws 73 names within Africa. The borders for this date come from CShapes 2.0 (day by day), then OpenHistoricalMap (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year) — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. The map also draws 2 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan2,590,000
Algeria (France)2,450,000
Belgian Congo (Belgium)2,340,000
French Sudan (France)1,740,000
Ottoman Empire1,540,000
Egypt (UK)1,520,000
Angola (Portugal)1,250,000
Chad (France)1,230,000
Union of South Africa1,220,000
Niger (France)1,190,000
Ethiopian Empire1,130,000
German East Africa996,000
Libya (Italy)884,000
Nigeria (UK)867,000
Mauritania (France)829,000
South West Africa (South Africa)827,000
Kamerun804,000
Mozambique (Portugal)790,000
Northern Rhodesia (UK)755,000
British East Africa (UK)639,000
Madagascar (France)598,000
Bechuanaland (UK)580,000
Ubangi-Shari (France)498,000
Persia463,000
Emirate of Nejd411,000
Southern Rhodesia (UK)391,000
Italian Somaliland373,000
Morocco (France)351,000
Cote d'Ivoire (France)323,000
Uganda (UK)284,000
Spanish West Africa270,000
French Congo (France)264,000
Emirate of Jabal Shammar260,000
French Guinea (France)246,000
Gabon (France)228,000
Aden Protectorate226,000
British Raj (British India)219,000
Gold Coast (UK)213,000
Senegal (France)197,000
British Somaliland (UK)173,000
Tunisia (France)156,000
Eritrea (Italy)122,000
Nyasaland (UK)119,000
Dahomey (France)117,000
Liberia96,500
Spain86,100
German Togoland84,100
Sierra Leone (UK)72,900
Spanish Morocco53,300
British Empire41,400
Greece34,500
Portuguese Guinea (Portugal)33,600
Basutoland (UK)30,600
Spanish Guinea (Spain)27,200
Kingdom of Hejaz26,200
Russian Empire25,300
Kingdom of Italy25,100
Protectorate of Kuwait22,200
French Somaliland (France)21,600
Swaziland (UK)17,100
Portugal13,700
Gambia (UK)10,900
Cyprus9,300
Sultanate of Lahej5,980
Zanzibar Protectorate5,780
Colony of Seychelles2,750
Sultanate of Zanzibar2,600
Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe2,560
Protectorate of Bahrain2,180
Trucial Oman (UK)1,190
Saint Helena Crown Colony507
Malta292
Muscat and Oman<1

What changed since 1915

Now drawn

South West Africa (South Africa), Kingdom of Hejaz

No longer drawn

German South-West Africa

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1916 Map of Europe · 1915–1917 Map of the Middle East · 1916 Map of South Asia · 1913–1917 Map of East Asia · 1915–1917 Map of Southeast Asia · 1915–1918 Map of Central Asia · 1913–1917 Map of North America · 1899–1917 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1904–1916 Map of South America · 1904–1923 Map of Oceania · 1916

Source and method

Borders and names: CShapes 2.0 (Schvitz et al. 2022, icr.ethz.ch/data/cshapes) · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 + OpenHistoricalMap (openhistoricalmap.org) · CC0 1.0 · adapted by IntMap: the admin_level=2 relations in force from 1886, less the ground CShapes states on its own dates + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 20°W–52°E, 36°S–38°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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