World map in 1848

On 1 July 1848, IntMap’s historical map draws 322 names within the world. The borders for this date come from OpenHistoricalMap (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. The map also draws 9 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Russian Empire20,800,000
Qing13,300,000
Empire of Brazil7,890,000
United States6,620,000
Ottoman Empire4,560,000
Colony of New South Wales4,250,000
Rupert's Land4,100,000
Company Raj3,320,000
North-West Territories2,990,000
Colony of Western Australia2,610,000
Denmark2,560,000
Dutch East Indies2,250,000
Argentine Confederation2,160,000
Turco-Egyptian Sudan2,060,000
Bolivia1,970,000
Mexico1,960,000
Russian America1,730,000
Persia1,640,000
United Province of Canada1,330,000
New Granada1,310,000
Sokoto Caliphate1,210,000
Arabia1,160,000
State of Venezuela1,100,000
Peru1,090,000
Colony of South Australia1,010,000
Sweden–Norway949,000
Rattanakosin Kingdom Mandala904,000
British Arctic Territories884,000
Province of Mozambique811,000
Khanate of Khiva797,000
Paraguay690,000
Austrian Empire685,000
Ecuador675,000
Emirate of Kabul642,000
Kingdom of Imerina626,000
Pampas cultures (a description by the source, not a name)586,000
Kingdom of France553,000
Burma532,000
Spain529,000
Columbia District521,000
Cape Colony517,000
Tokugawa Shogunate508,000
Emirate of Nejd494,000
Comancheria486,000
British Empire449,000
Alawi Sultanate392,000
Đại Nam383,000
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland383,000
Wadai Empire377,000
Tukular Caliphate373,000
Captaincy General of the Philippines348,000
Spanish Philippines343,000
Crown Colony of New Zealand318,000
Sultanate of Utetera305,000
Khanate of Kokand299,000
Uruguay290,000
Kingdom of Prussia285,000
Chile281,000
New Caledonia275,000
Sultinate of Zanzibar271,000
Joseon268,000
Emirate of Bukhara243,000
Ethiopian Empire241,000
French Algeria231,000
Bornu Empire228,000
Crown Colony of Newfoundland227,000
Patagonian shellfish and marine mammal hunters (a description by the source, not a name)227,000
Khanate of Kalat219,000
Ottoman Tripolitania217,000
Mossi States207,000
Kong Empire197,000
Lozi188,000
Yeke187,000
Shoshone183,000
Republic of Yucatán171,000
New Spain (1823-1854)169,000
Mirambo Unyanyembe Ukimbu169,000
Captaincy General of Cuba152,000
Suriname148,000
Nepal148,000
Kanem-Bornu142,000
Omani Slave Coast136,000
Muhammad Ali dynasty136,000
Egypt134,000
Orange River Sovereignty131,000
Kingdom of Poland127,000
Dendi Kingdom122,000
Kingdom of Portugal120,000
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies118,000
Omani Empire118,000
Majeerteen Sultanate115,000
Borgu States114,000
Kingdom of Lunda113,000
Guatemala111,000
Sikh Empire111,000
Sultanate of Sulu107,000
Nicaragua106,000
Massina Empire105,000
Ashanti Empire104,000
Ethiopia101,000
Honduras101,000
Sultanate of Dar al Kuti100,000
Barotse97,600
Red River Colony97,400
Liberia97,200
Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra90,500
Colony of Van Diemen's Land87,800
Miskito Kingdom86,900
Colony of French Guiana86,600
Kingdom of Sardinia81,500
Kashmir and Jammu81,400
Trucial States80,900
Shona79,300
Colony of New Brunswick79,100
British Guiana78,400
Colony of Sierra Leone76,500
Lunda76,300
Kingdom of Bavaria76,200
British Ceylon75,700
Kingdom of Greece74,000
Colony of Nova Scotia73,300
Mbailundu72,700
Malaya71,700
Talpur Dynasty71,000
Sultanate of Oman68,900
Yaka67,500
Sultanate of Maguindanao64,900
Awadh64,500
Sultanate of Johor63,700
Harer (Egypt)62,800
Ovimbundu61,000
Kuba60,900
Costa Rica60,100
Ndebele59,700
Bunyoro58,900
Buganda58,500
Dominican Republic56,300
Teke56,000
Angola (Portugal)52,900
Portuguese Guinea51,800
Gold Coast Colony49,400
Transvaal48,600
Morocco47,800
Portuguese Timor47,800
Sultanate of Brunei47,500
Colony of the Bahamas47,200
Imamate of Futa Toro47,000
Colony of Natal46,900
Oman46,900
Senegal (FR)46,300
Bahawalpur State44,800
Papal States44,300
Wassoulou Empire43,200
Imamate of Yemen42,900
Kingdom of the Netherlands42,700
Switzerland41,200
Hanover40,500
Kingdom of Rwanda40,000
Bhutan39,200
Republic of Haiti35,700
Nguni35,400
J'rai35,100
Sultanate of Damagaram32,700
Sultanate of the Maldive Islands31,300
British Cape Colony30,600
Futa Jalon30,400
Ngwato30,000
Belgium29,900
Satara state29,600
Kingdom of Sicily29,300
Hawaiian Kingdom28,400
Kingdom of Burundi26,900
Portuguese Empire26,900
Zululand26,100
British Colonial Empire25,900
Grand Duchy of Tuscany25,000
Sultanate of Perak24,100
El Salvador22,900
Manipur State22,400
French Africa21,300
Basutoland21,300
Bourbon Kingdom of France21,300
United States of America21,300
Emirate of Afghanistan21,200
Kingdom of Jolof20,500
Kingdom of Dahomey20,400
Rabih az-Zubayr20,300
Gabon19,700
Württemberg19,600
Luba19,400
Dahomey19,200
Congo19,000
Bundu18,900
Kingdom of Saloum17,200
Shilluk Kingdom16,800
British Mauritius16,000
Baden15,200
Kingdom of Saxony14,900
Sultanate of Terengganu14,900
Ivory Coast14,900
Colony of Jamaica14,700
Ato trading confederacy14,400
Kingdom of Cayor14,100
Captaincy General of Puerto Rico14,100
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin13,900
Spanish Guinea13,600
Swaziland12,700
Sultanate of Darfur12,700
Calabar12,300
Benin12,100
Sultanate of Selangor11,800
Gambia Colony and Protectorate11,700
Kingdom of Niani11,700
Settlement of British Honduras10,900
Griqualand West10,900
Kingdom of Luang Phrabang10,500
Ryukyu Kingdom10,500
Futa Toro9,840
Prince Edward Island Colony9,580
Electorate of Hesse9,480
Sultanate of Kedah9,370
Algeria (FR)9,200
Mapuche9,010
Spanish Posessions on the Gulf of Guinea8,920
Kelantan8,610
Grand Duchy of Hesse8,350
Sarawak8,200
Kingdom of Baol8,170
Sultanate of Lahej8,120
Mozambique7,850
Colony of Trinidad7,680
United States of the Ionian Islands7,380
Oldenburg7,220
Trucial Oman7,050
Opobo7,000
Danish Gold Coast6,910
British Windward Islands6,910
Duchy of Parma and Piacenza6,240
Duchy of Modena and Reggio6,230
Rwanda6,070
Kingdom of Kakongo6,050
Negeri Sembilan5,930
Saxe-Meiningen5,730
Kingdom of Waalo5,570
Kingdom of Wuli5,410
Natal5,180
Nassau4,750
Colony of Guadelupe4,380
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro4,310
Colony of the Turks and Caicos Islands4,220
La Réunion3,930
Kingdom of Ngoyo3,920
Brunswick3,700
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach3,610
Chiangmai3,310
Cotonou3,260
Saxe-Altenburg3,260
Tahiti Protectorate3,100
Principality of Reuss-Gera3,010
Samoa2,960
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz2,630
Luxembourg2,590
Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe2,560
Colony of Maryland2,520
Kingdom of Sine2,320
Confederate States of Lanao2,060
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha1,950
Danish West Indies1,890
Haushabi Sultanate1,860
British Bay Islands1,690
Mayotte1,620
Walvis Bay Colony1,610
Colony of Dominica1,570
Cayman Islands1,520
Isle of Man1,350
Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen1,310
Sultanate of Ndzuwani1,260
Principality of Lippe1,210
France1,200
French Nosy Be1,110
Saint Pierre and Miquelon1,100
Waldeck1,050
Jersey984
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg946
Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt935
Crown Colony of Malta925
Sultanate of Mwali923
Guernsey909
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen902
Nosy Boraha888
Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen851
Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau842
Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg809
French India792
Pitcairn Islands691
Duchy of Anhalt-Köthen682
Portuguese India654
Colony of Labuan638
Brunei612
French Tourane590
Colony of Bermuda555
Saint Helena Crown Colony508
Andorra467
Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck414
Schaumburg-Lippe341
Principality of Reuss-Greiz312
Bremen257
Niue252
American Samoa234
Hesse-Homburg233
Hohenzollern-Hechingen228
Polynesians192
Wallis and Futuna Islands166
Heligoland156
Liechtenstein156
British Hong Kong131
Frankfur91.3
Monaco72.5
Pyrmont65.2
San Marino60.1
Republic of San Marco32.7
Couto Misto23.1

What changed since 1847

Now drawn

Orange River Sovereignty, Liberia, Kingdom of Sicily, United States of America, Colony of the Turks and Caicos Islands, La Réunion, Colony of Labuan, Republic of San Marco

No longer drawn

Kazakh Khanate, Colony of Liberia, Isle Bourbon, Duchy of Lucca

The same date elsewhere

Map of Europe · 1848 Map of the Middle East · 1848–1854 Map of Africa · 1848 Map of South Asia · 1847–1848 Map of East Asia · 1848 Map of Southeast Asia · 1848–1852 Map of Central Asia · 1848 Map of North America · 1848 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1848 Map of South America · 1847–1848 Map of Oceania · 1847–1850

Source and method

Borders and names: OpenHistoricalMap (openhistoricalmap.org) · CC0 1.0 + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 180°W–180°E, 90°S–90°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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