World map in 1841

On 1 July 1841, IntMap’s historical map draws 457 names within the world. The borders for this date come from OpenHistoricalMap (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. The map also draws 7 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Russian Empire18,700,000
Qing13,300,000
Antarctica12,200,000
United States8,740,000
Empire of Brazil7,890,000
Ottoman Empire4,300,000
Colony of New South Wales4,250,000
Rupert's Land4,100,000
Mexico3,330,000
Company Raj3,170,000
North-West Territories2,990,000
Colony of Western Australia2,610,000
Denmark2,560,000
Kazakh Khanate2,510,000
Dutch East Indies2,250,000
Argentine Confederation2,160,000
Turco-Egyptian Sudan2,060,000
Bolivia1,970,000
Russian America1,730,000
Persia1,640,000
United Province of Canada1,330,000
Columbia District1,270,000
New Granada1,200,000
State of Venezuela1,100,000
Peru1,090,000
Colony of South Australia1,010,000
Sweden–Norway949,000
Rattanakosin Kingdom Mandala904,000
British Arctic Territories884,000
Sokoto Caliphate828,000
Province of Mozambique811,000
Muhammad Ali dynasty703,000
Paraguay690,000
Austrian Empire684,000
Ecuador675,000
Joint Mexico-Texas Claim646,000
Emirate of Kabul642,000
Kingdom of Imerina626,000
Khanate of Khiva576,000
Kingdom of France553,000
Burma552,000
Spain529,000
Emirate of Nejd525,000
Cape Colony513,000
Tokugawa Shogunate508,000
Đại Nam492,000
Comancheria486,000
British Empire478,000
Kaarta450,000
Papou417,000
Nejd410,000
Alawi Sultanate392,000
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland383,000
Fulani Empire351,000
Captaincy General of the Philippines348,000
Spanish Philippines343,000
Lozi327,000
Crown Colony of New Zealand318,000
Uruguay290,000
Rio-Grandense286,000
Kingdom of Prussia286,000
Wadai Empire279,000
New Caledonia275,000
Chile274,000
Joseon268,000
Mossi States260,000
Maori249,000
Emirate of Bukhara243,000
Ethiopian Empire241,000
French Algeria231,000
Bornu Empire228,000
Crown Colony of Newfoundland227,000
Somalia225,000
Khanate of Kalat219,000
Ottoman Tripolitania217,000
Republic of Texas215,000
Canada209,000
Sikh Empire203,000
Burundi199,000
Rwanda190,000
Shoshone183,000
Mardu172,000
Republic of Yucatán171,000
New Spain (1823-1854)169,000
Pintupi163,000
Bunyoro162,000
Khanate of Kokand159,000
Captaincy General of Cuba152,000
Suriname148,000
Nepal148,000
Morocco146,000
Watjarri144,000
Sind Sultanate143,000
Warlpiri140,000
Nicaragua136,000
Omani Slave Coast135,000
Kingdom of Poland127,000
Guatemala126,000
Nyanganyatjara123,000
Zanzibar122,000
Kingdom of Portugal120,000
Honduras120,000
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies118,000
Omani Empire118,000
Majeerteen Sultanate115,000
Mirning114,000
Kingdom of Lunda113,000
Assam111,000
Zulu110,000
Sultanate of Sulu107,000
State of the Isthmus106,000
Massina Empire105,000
Kokatha104,000
Ashanti Empire104,000
Kalaamaya102,000
Nyangumarda101,000
Sultanate of Dar al Kuti100,000
Colony of New Brunswick99,900
Colony of Liberia99,700
Buganda98,400
Red River Colony97,400
Republic of Haiti92,000
Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra90,500
Colony of Van Diemen's Land87,800
Colony of French Guiana86,600
Wawula85,900
Malaya85,100
Emirate of Jabal Shammar84,400
Vice-Royalty of New Spain81,800
Kazembe81,500
Kingdom of Sardinia81,500
Trucial States80,900
British Guiana78,400
Ngatatjara77,000
Colony of Sierra Leone76,500
Kingdom of Bavaria76,200
British Ceylon75,700
Ngaanyatjarra75,400
Talpur Dynasty75,300
Kingdom of Greece74,000
Colony of Nova Scotia73,300
Mandjindja70,800
British Cape Colony69,400
Sultanate of Oman68,900
Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)68,600
Luritja68,100
Wangkathaa66,200
Yankuntjatjara66,000
Arrernte65,200
Sultanate of Maguindanao64,900
Awadh64,500
Pitjantjatjara64,200
Nakako64,000
Kalaako/Malpa63,800
Sultanate of Johor63,700
Wirangu62,300
Asante61,200
Nkore61,200
Costa Rica60,100
New South Wales57,600
Yulparitja56,400
Ngarinyin55,600
Wudjari54,700
Angola53,200
Lunda53,000
Warumungu53,000
Ethiopia52,400
Colony of the Bahamas51,400
Gold Coast Colony49,400
Sultanate of Brunei48,200
Kuwarra48,200
Kija47,900
Portuguese Timor47,800
Imamate of Futa Toro47,000
Tjupany46,400
Nyamal45,400
Ngarti44,900
Bahawalpur State44,800
Nyaki-nyaki44,800
Papal States44,300
Ngalea43,800
Imamate of Yemen42,900
Kingdom of the Netherlands42,700
Hanover42,000
Sotho42,000
Portuguese Guinea41,700
Mangala41,500
Antakarinja41,400
Switzerland41,200
Maratha Confederacy41,000
Jaru40,300
Kingdom of Rwanda40,000
Bhutan39,200
Natalia Republic37,700
Tjalkanti37,600
Kukatja36,900
Warlmanpa36,900
Mudburra36,800
Egypt35,600
J'rai35,100
Walmatjarri34,800
Nana34,300
Bahrain33,600
Gurindji32,700
Palyku32,400
Ngatjumay31,800
Nyikina31,700
Badimaya31,400
Sultanate of the Maldive Islands31,300
Kaytej30,700
Belgium29,900
Satara state29,600
Amangu28,400
Hawaiian Kingdom28,400
Kingdom of Burundi26,900
Portuguese Empire26,900
British Colonial Empire25,900
Banjima25,700
Zululand25,700
Kurrama25,200
Ballardong25,200
Grand Duchy of Tuscany24,700
Jawoyn24,200
Tuʻi Tonga Empire24,200
Anmatyerre24,200
Sultanate of Perak24,100
Oyo23,700
Yangman23,400
Alawa23,400
El Salvador22,900
Nhanta22,900
Manipur State22,400
Ngarinman22,000
Jingili21,700
Worla21,300
Durrani Dynasty21,200
Kingdom of Jolof20,500
Yinggarda20,500
Kingdom of Dahomey20,400
Wiilman20,200
Württemberg19,600
Yuat19,500
Minang19,300
Bundu18,900
Ngalawangka18,800
Doolboong/Miriwoong18,400
Maya17,400
Kingdom of Saloum17,200
Wardaman17,100
Kaniyang16,900
Yindjibarndi16,900
Shilluk Kingdom16,800
Thiin16,300
British Mauritius16,000
Wagiman15,800
Yemen15,800
Xhosa15,300
Baden15,200
Kingdom of Saxony14,900
Sultanate of Terengganu14,900
Colony of Jamaica14,700
Kingdom of Cayor14,100
Captaincy General of Puerto Rico14,100
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin13,900
Nhuwala13,800
Goreng13,800
Yinhawangka13,500
Unggumi13,300
Tharrgari13,200
Payungu13,200
Sultanate of Darfur12,700
Kariyarra12,400
Imbangala12,300
Warriyangga12,100
Sultanate of Selangor11,800
Gambia Colony and Protectorate11,700
Kingdom of Niani11,700
Jaminjung11,600
Oman11,300
Rattanakosin Kingdom11,200
Thalanyji11,000
British Settlements on the Bay of Honduras10,900
Settlement of British Honduras10,900
Gooniyandi10,800
British East India Company10,600
Kingdom of Luang Phrabang10,500
Ryukyu Kingdom10,500
Bibbulman10,300
Purduna9,660
Wajuk9,620
Prince Edward Island Colony9,580
Electorate of Hesse9,480
Worora9,370
Malkana9,260
Regency of Algiers8,930
Ngalakan8,900
Karangpurru8,880
Karajarri8,780
Kelantan8,610
Bilinara8,540
Grand Duchy of Hesse8,350
Wunambul8,240
Sarawak8,190
Kingdom of Baol8,170
Warray8,160
Sultanate of Lahej8,120
Jiwarli7,940
Colony of Trinidad7,680
United States of the Ionian Islands7,380
Gunwinggu7,220
Oldenburg7,200
Danish Gold Coast6,910
British Windward Islands6,910
Alyawarre6,830
Kungarakany6,580
Kwini6,510
Jurruru6,430
Dangbon6,380
Federated Republic of Mexico6,200
Duchy of Parma and Piacenza6,070
Kingdom of Kakongo6,050
Spanish Empire5,980
Ngan’giwumirri5,970
Negeri Sembilan5,930
Kadjerong5,910
Punuba5,830
Pinikura5,780
Spanish Possessions on the Gulf of Guinea5,750
Saxe-Meiningen5,730
Rembarnga5,700
Nimanburu5,640
Kingdom of Waalo5,570
Duchy of Modena and Reggio5,540
Kingdom of Wuli5,410
Mangarayi5,240
Wuningangk5,100
Ngarluma4,950
Nassau4,750
Portuguese East Africa4,710
Martuthunira4,600
Warwa4,520
Malak malak4,500
Yawuru4,500
Ngaliwuru4,410
Colony of Guadelupe4,380
Limilngan4,370
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro4,310
Isle Bourbon3,930
Kingdom of Ngoyo3,920
Woolna3,910
Miwa3,910
Ngumbarl3,850
Wardandi3,800
Nungali3,720
Gamberre3,710
Larrakia3,710
Brunswick3,700
Murrinh-patha3,620
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach3,610
Republic of Kraków3,600
Bornu-Kanem3,490
Chiangmai3,310
Saxe-Altenburg3,260
Ngarla3,190
Principality of Reuss-Gera3,010
Umida2,990
Jabirrjabirr2,740
Yiiji2,700
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz2,630
Luxembourg2,590
Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe2,560
Iwaidja2,550
Colony of Maryland2,520
Arakan2,440
Kingdom of Sine2,320
Bavaria2,270
Ngalkbun2,200
Amarak2,200
Confederate States of Lanao2,060
Palatinate1,970
Unggarangi1,970
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha1,950
Danish West Indies1,890
Haushabi Sultanate1,860
Marrithiyel1,810
Pinjarup1,800
Jukun1,770
Gagudju1,760
British Bay Islands1,690
Kundjey’mi1,680
Mayotte1,620
Congo1,610
Walvis Bay Colony1,610
Lucca1,600
Colony of Dominica1,570
Cayman Islands1,520
Venetia1,500
Nyul Nyul1,440
Marringarr1,390
Isle of Man1,350
Konbudj1,330
Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen1,310
Sultanate of Ndzuwani1,260
Mbukarla1,240
Principality of Lippe1,210
Martinique1,200
Ngombur1,170
Duchy of Lucca1,170
French Nosy Be1,110
Saint Pierre and Miquelon1,100
Waldeck1,050
Jersey984
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg946
Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt935
Crown Colony of Malta925
Sultanate of Mwali923
Guernsey909
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen902
Nosy Boraha888
Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen851
Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau842
Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg809
Maranunggu797
French India792
Ngan’gikurunggurr759
Pitcairn Islands691
Duchy of Anhalt-Köthen682
Portuguese India654
Gunbalang653
Gungurugoni612
French Tourane590
Colony of Bermuda555
Saint Helena Crown Colony508
Maung487
Andorra467
Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck414
Bukurnidja410
Marramaninjsji409
Gunibidji394
Schaumburg-Lippe341
Principality of Reuss-Greiz312
Kuwema303
Bremen257
Bardi249
Hesse-Homburg233
Hohenzollern-Hechingen228
Polynesians192
Heligoland156
Liechtenstein156
British Hong Kong131
Tjerratj93.9
Frankfur91.3
Monaco72.5
Pyrmont65.2
San Marino60.1
Couto Misto23.1
Jaburrara3.38

What changed since 1840

Now drawn

United Province of Canada, Crown Colony of New Zealand, Republic of Yucatán, State of the Isthmus, El Salvador, Settlement of British Honduras, Luxembourg, Mayotte, French Nosy Be, British Hong Kong

No longer drawn

Province of Lower Canada, Province of Upper Canada, Republic of the Rio Grande, Federal Republic of Central America, Duchy of Limburg

The same date elsewhere

Map of Europe · 1841 Map of the Middle East · 1840–1845 Map of Africa · 1841 Map of South Asia · 1840–1842 Map of East Asia · 1841–1845 Map of Southeast Asia · 1841 Map of Central Asia · 1840–1845 Map of North America · 1841–1845 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1841 Map of South America · 1841 Map of Oceania · 1841

Source and method

Borders and names: OpenHistoricalMap (openhistoricalmap.org) · CC0 1.0 + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 180°W–180°E, 90°S–90°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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