Map of Europe in 1809

On 1 July 1809, IntMap’s historical map draws 73 names within Europe. The borders for this date come from OpenHistoricalMap (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent. The map also draws 1 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Russian Empire3,030,000
Ottoman Empire1,830,000
Sweden840,000
French Empire719,000
Denmark–Norway649,000
Austrian Empire640,000
Spain514,000
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland383,000
Regency of Algiers262,000
Kingdom of Prussia161,000
Kingdom of Italy109,000
Duchy of Warsaw106,000
Kingdom of Portugal93,300
Kingdom of Naples85,700
Kingdom of Bavaria83,600
Batavian Republic78,500
Alawi Sultanate65,500
Qajar Iran56,100
First French Empire54,300
Kingdom of Saxony37,900
Kingdom of Westphalia36,200
Swiss Confederation33,200
Kingdom of Sicily31,500
Kingdom of Sardinia27,200
Kingdom of Württemberg16,800
Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin13,900
Grand Duchy of Baden13,500
Grand Duchy of Berg13,200
Duchy of Nassau12,600
Grand Duchy of Hesse10,900
Duchy of Oldenburg5,530
Valais Republic5,210
Principality of Regensberg4,940
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro4,310
Republic of Kraków3,600
Septinsular Republic3,170
Duchy of Arenberg-Meppen3,060
Principality of Reuss-Gera2,810
Grand Duchy of Würzburg2,770
Principality of Lucca and Piombino2,650
Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz2,630
Bavaria2,270
Principality of Aschaffenburg2,120
Palatinate1,970
Lucca1,600
Venetia1,500
Free City of Danzig1,480
Hanover1,470
Isle of Man1,350
Principality of Lippe1,210
Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt1,080
Waldeck1,050
Jersey984
Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen935
British Protectorate of Malta925
Guernsey909
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen902
Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau842
Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg809
Principality of Neuchâtel791
Principality Isenburg763
Duchy of Anhalt-Köthen682
Andorra467
Schaumburg-Lippe341
Principality of Reuss-Greiz312
Hohenzollern-Hechingen228
Principality of Regensburg205
Heligoland156
Liechtenstein156
Principality of Leyen72.8
Pyrmont65.2
San Marino60.1
Couto Misto23.1

What changed since 1808

Now drawn

French Empire

No longer drawn

Papal States, Duchy of Parma and Piacenza

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1809 Map of the Middle East · 1808–1813 Map of Africa · 1808–1810 Map of South Asia · 1808–1810 Map of East Asia · 1808–1809 Map of Southeast Asia · 1808–1809 Map of Central Asia · 1808–1813 Map of North America · 1808–1809 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1808–1809 Map of South America · 1804–1809 Map of Oceania · 1808–1809

Source and method

Borders and names: OpenHistoricalMap (openhistoricalmap.org) · CC0 1.0 + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 25°W–45°E, 34°N–72°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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