Map of Europe in 1400

For 1400, IntMap draws the Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent map of that year: 124 names within Europe. The map also draws 19 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Holy Roman Empire1,040,000
Polish-Lithuania Kingdom1,040,000
Blue Horde850,000
Golden Horde807,000
Grand Duchy of Lithuania804,000
Kingdom of France682,000
Novgorod Republic612,000
Old Kingdom of Norway520,000
Kingdom of Poland466,000
Holy Roman Empire Minor States457,000
Sámi415,000
Ottoman Empire414,000
Kingdom of England407,000
Crown of Castile356,000
Kingdom of Sweden349,000
Kingdom of Hungary341,000
Kingdom of Bohemia235,000
Grand Principality of Moscow207,000
Kingdom of Denmark175,000
Hafsid Dynasty157,000
Qara Qoyunlu152,000
Teutonic Order144,000
Crown of Aragon131,000
Zayyanid dynasty124,000
Germiyanids119,000
Mamluk Sultanate119,000
Timurid Empire105,000
Principality of Moldavia102,000
Beylik of Karaman100,000
House of Habsburg99,300
Kalmar Union99,200
Kingdom of Portugal91,800
Kingdom of Scotland86,500
Jalayirid Sultanate79,900
Principality of Wallachia76,500
Principality of Smolensk75,300
Duchy of Burgundy69,600
Kingdom of Naples68,700
English territory61,600
Marinid Sultanate60,700
Kingdom of Bosnia51,800
Hafsid Caliphate51,700
Beylik of Isfendiyar49,000
Duchy of Bavaria47,600
House of Valois-Anjou45,900
Margraviate of Brandenburg41,800
Papal States40,500
Kingdom of Georgia40,500
Beylik of Teke30,800
Beylik of Dulkadir30,300
Duchy of Brittany30,200
Byzantine Empire29,100
House of Ascania28,500
Emirate of Granada28,100
Serbian Despots27,300
Teutonic Knights27,200
Empire of Trebizond26,600
Giudicato of Arborea26,200
Republic of Genoa25,600
County of Savoy25,400
Republic of Venice24,500
Ramadanid Emirate24,000
Margraviate of Moravia22,800
Pskov Republic22,500
Earldom of Desmond20,100
County of Auvergne19,500
Electorate of Trier16,900
Despotate of Vidin16,300
County of Armagnac15,900
Beylik of Saruhan14,600
House of Bourbon14,500
Principality of Achaea13,700
Albanian Principalities13,600
County of Brabant13,100
Kingdom of Cyprus12,700
Despotate of Epirus12,200
Swiss Confederation11,800
Beylik of Aydin11,600
Despotate of Arta11,000
County of Touraine10,300
House of Luxembourg10,200
Republic of Florence10,100
Sicily9,750
Kingdom of Navarre9,710
Duchy of Aquitaine9,560
County of Foix8,760
County of Périgord8,570
Patriarchate of Aquileia8,150
Novgorod7,610
Tver7,090
Principality of Valona and Kanina6,060
Beylik of Menteshe5,910
France5,840
Electorate of Saxony5,430
Bosnia4,880
Aragón4,860
County of Béarn3,800
County of Blôis3,670
Castile3,390
Republic of Pisa2,680
Comtat Venaissin2,430
House of Tocco2,400
Granada2,120
Morocco1,510
Mamluke Sultanate1,420
Venice1,310
Sardinia767
Isle of Man765
Scotland720
Principality of Theodoro654
Trebizond625
Georgia625
Republic of Ragusa546
Navarre529
County of Urgell379
Duchy of Styria276
Portugal184
Principality of Orange140
Poland-Lithuania111
Moldova60.3
Corsica50.1
Cyprus45.4
Britany23.6
Siberians5.01

What changed since 1300

Now drawn

Polish-Lithuania Kingdom, Blue Horde, Kingdom of Poland, Sámi, Ottoman Empire, Qara Qoyunlu, Germiyanids, Timurid Empire, Principality of Moldavia, Beylik of Karaman, Kalmar Union, Jalayirid Sultanate, Principality of Wallachia, Duchy of Burgundy, Marinid Sultanate, Kingdom of Bosnia, Beylik of Isfendiyar, House of Valois-Anjou, Kingdom of Georgia, Beylik of Teke, Beylik of Dulkadir, Serbian Despots, Ramadanid Emirate, Margraviate of Moravia, Pskov Republic, Earldom of Desmond, Electorate of Trier, Despotate of Vidin, Beylik of Saruhan, House of Bourbon, Albanian Principalities, Beylik of Aydin, Despotate of Arta, Kingdom of Navarre, Principality of Valona and Kanina, Beylik of Menteshe, Electorate of Saxony, Bosnia, County of Béarn, House of Tocco, Isle of Man, Principality of Theodoro, Republic of Ragusa, Poland-Lithuania, Moldova

No longer drawn

Ilkhanate, Samis, Duchies of Poland, Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal, Galicia-Volhynia, Second Bulgarian Empire, Principality of Minsk, Norway, Kingdom of Serbia, Sweden, Khanate of the Golden Horde, Capetian House of Anjou, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, Ryazan, Principality of Pinsk, Duchy of Masovia, County of Flanders, Principality of Turov, Duchy of Greater Poland, Duchy of Sandomierz, County of Anjou, Kingdom of Syrmia, Viking settlements, Kingdom of Arles, Banate of Bosnia, Duchy of Silesia, House of Wittelsbach, Thessaly, County of Nevers, Kingdom of Majorca, Principality of Beloozero, Dauphiné, Bulgar Khanate, County of Holland, Duchy of Athens, Hungary, County of Artois, Seljuk Caliphate, Duchy of Opole, Nizhny Novgorod, Duchy of Racibórz, Duchy of Głogów, Duchy of Legnica, Denmark, Duchy of Bytom, Raška, Duchy of the Archipelago, Duchy of Jawor, County of Ampuria, House of Anjou-Sicily, Grand Duchy of Moscow, Lithuania, Poland

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1400 Map of the Middle East · 1400 Map of Africa · 1400 Map of South Asia · 1400 Map of East Asia · 1400 Map of Southeast Asia · 1400 Map of Central Asia · 1400 Map of North America · 1400 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1400 Map of South America · 1400 Map of Oceania · 1400

Source and method

Borders and names: Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 25°W–45°E, 34°N–72°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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