Map of Central America and the Caribbean in 1530

For 1530, IntMap draws the Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year), then historical-basemaps — each drawn only where the records before it are silent map of that year: 64 names within Central America and the Caribbean. The map also draws 29 outlines here that the source gives no name.

Names on the map

As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.

NameDrawn area in view (km²)
Spanish Empire1,950,000
Vice Royalty of New Spain563,000
Apache343,000
Later Mayan City-States171,000
Mescalero146,000
Caohuiltecs133,000
Caribbean hunter-gatherers (a description by the source, not a name)116,000
Guachichiles98,300
Comanche89,900
Zacatecs89,400
Choctaw78,300
Tonkawa76,000
Caddo75,400
Michoacán74,100
Cochimà70,800
Caloosahatchee culture69,000
Tepehuane60,700
Chiricahua60,400
Lipan58,900
Cahitas57,700
Guachimis57,600
Hitchiti57,100
Tamalipueca56,100
Timucua55,500
Nayarit50,800
Papago48,600
Atakapa47,500
Muskogee46,300
Wichita40,900
Pima35,600
Guamar / Pecchichitane29,700
Chisos28,100
Acaxea25,300
Natchez25,100
Naniaho24,600
Chatot23,100
Karankawa22,000
Xecora19,600
Toboso17,800
Alabama16,800
Chtimacha16,400
Tecuexe15,500
Tunica14,400
Yuma13,700
Irritilas12,700
Lagunero12,000
Caxcane11,200
Janabres10,600
Kamia9,510
Otomies6,750
Cusabo6,450
Apalachee6,200
Pisones5,820
Houma5,720
Tancalba3,750
Biloxi2,570
Maratines2,250
Cuba (Spain)886
Knucati677
Hispaniola (Spain)339
Quapaw332
Chicaksaw233
Yavapai134
Mayas103

What changed since 1500

Now drawn

Spanish Empire, Vice Royalty of New Spain, Mescalero, Caohuiltecs, Guachichiles, Zacatecs, Choctaw, Tonkawa, Caddo, Cochimà, Caloosahatchee culture, Tepehuane, Chiricahua, Lipan, Cahitas, Guachimis, Hitchiti, Tamalipueca, Timucua, Nayarit, Papago, Atakapa, Muskogee, Wichita, Pima, Guamar / Pecchichitane, Chisos, Acaxea, Naniaho, Chatot, Karankawa, Xecora, Toboso, Alabama, Chtimacha, Tecuexe, Tunica, Yuma, Irritilas, Lagunero, Caxcane, Janabres, Kamia, Otomies, Cusabo, Apalachee, Pisones, Houma, Tancalba, Biloxi, Maratines, Cuba (Spain), Knucati, Hispaniola (Spain), Quapaw, Chicaksaw, Yavapai, Mayas

No longer drawn

Aztec Triple Alliance, Pomo, Aztec Empire, Hopi, Calusa, Cherookee, Mixtec Empire, Navajo, Crown of Castile, Maya city-states, Plain bison hunters, Desert hunter-gatherers

The same date elsewhere

World map · 1530 Map of Europe · 1530 Map of the Middle East · 1530 Map of Africa · 1530 Map of South Asia · 1530 Map of East Asia · 1530 Map of Southeast Asia · 1530 Map of Central Asia · 1530 Map of North America · 1530 Map of South America · 1530 Map of Oceania · 1530

Source and method

Borders and names: Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates + aourednik/historical-basemaps (github.com/aourednik/historical-basemaps) · GPL-3.0 · adapted by IntMap: each sheet before 1886 less the ground OpenHistoricalMap and Cliopatria state at that sheet's year.

Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 118°W–59°W, 7°N–33°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.

All data sources →

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