Map of Africa, 1997–1999
On 1 July of every year from 1997 to 1999, IntMap’s historical map draws the same 70 names within Africa. The borders come from CShapes 2.0 (day by day), then Cliopatria, Seshat Global History Databank (by year) — each drawn only where the records before it are silent.
Names on the map
As the map labels them, largest first by the area of the outline drawn inside this view. Areas are of the drawn outline, rounded, and approximate.
| Name | Drawn area in view (km²) |
|---|---|
| Sudan (incl. South Sudan) | 2,500,000 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2,340,000 |
| Algeria | 2,320,000 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1,830,000 |
| Libya | 1,620,000 |
| Chad | 1,280,000 |
| Mali | 1,260,000 |
| Angola | 1,250,000 |
| South Africa | 1,220,000 |
| Niger | 1,190,000 |
| Ethiopia | 1,130,000 |
| Mauritania | 1,040,000 |
| Egypt | 1,000,000 |
| Tanzania | 946,000 |
| Nigeria | 913,000 |
| Namibia | 827,000 |
| Mozambique | 790,000 |
| Zambia | 755,000 |
| Morocco | 674,000 |
| Somalia | 640,000 |
| Central African Republic | 621,000 |
| Madagascar | 596,000 |
| Kenya | 585,000 |
| Botswana | 580,000 |
| Cameroon | 467,000 |
| Iran | 463,000 |
| Iraq | 436,000 |
| Yemen | 402,000 |
| Zimbabwe | 391,000 |
| Congo | 346,000 |
| Cote D'Ivoire | 323,000 |
| Burkina Faso | 273,000 |
| Gabon | 263,000 |
| Guinea | 246,000 |
| Uganda | 243,000 |
| Ghana | 240,000 |
| Turkey | 217,000 |
| Senegal | 197,000 |
| Syria | 187,000 |
| Tunisia | 156,000 |
| Eritrea | 122,000 |
| Malawi | 119,000 |
| Benin | 117,000 |
| Liberia | 96,500 |
| Jordan | 89,300 |
| Spain | 86,100 |
| Sierra Leone | 72,900 |
| Togo | 57,300 |
| Greece | 34,500 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 33,600 |
| Lesotho | 30,600 |
| Israel | 28,100 |
| Burundi | 27,300 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 27,200 |
| Rwanda | 25,300 |
| Italy | 22,900 |
| Djibouti | 21,600 |
| Swaziland | 17,100 |
| Kuwait | 17,000 |
| Portugal | 13,700 |
| Qatar | 11,200 |
| Gambia | 10,900 |
| Lebanon | 10,300 |
| Cyprus | 9,300 |
| Comoros | 1,770 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 1,490 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,190 |
| Bahrain | 690 |
| Malta | 292 |
| Oman | <1 |
Open the map on 1 July of
What changed since 1993–1996
Now drawn
Democratic Republic of the Congo
No longer drawn
Zaire
The same date elsewhere
World map · 1997–1999 Map of Europe · 1993–1999 Map of the Middle East · 1993–2011 Map of South Asia · 1992–2001 Map of East Asia · 1992–1999 Map of Southeast Asia · 1996–1999 Map of Central Asia · 1992–2019 Map of North America · 1996–1999 Map of Central America and the Caribbean · 1996–1999 Map of South America · 1987–1999 Map of Oceania · 1996–2001
Source and method
Borders and names: CShapes 2.0 (Schvitz et al. 2022, icr.ethz.ch/data/cshapes) · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 + Cliopatria v0.2.1 (Seshat Global History Databank, github.com/Seshat-Global-History-Databank/cliopatria) · CC BY 4.0 · adapted by IntMap: simplified, BC years made astronomical, and the ground OpenHistoricalMap (1689–1885, and from 1886 where CShapes is silent) and CShapes (1886–2019) state removed on their own dates.
Listed: every name whose outline IntMap draws inside 20°W–52°E, 36°S–38°N on this date, with the name the map writes on it. The list is worked out when the site is built, from the same records and the same code the map uses, so it says what the map shows — not more. Names are the source’s own, translated where the source or IntMap’s name table has a translation.